Grinders, Mills & Shredders
Mills and Grinders for Cider
The terms Mill, Grinder, and Shredder are often used interchangeably when it comes to equipment used to break down apples and pears for making cider; however, there are distinctions between these machines.
Historically, “mill” referred to the whole system of equipment used to create cider; whereas the “grinder” was the part of that system that turned the fruit into a pulp. Traditionally, this was done with rotating blades and/or crushing rollers (like a grape crusher). More modern / commercial grinders actually use something called a hammer mill, which uses a pair or set of stainless-steel impellers spinning at high speeds to break down the fruit into smaller chunks that are then forced through a cutting screen.
The terms Mill, Grinder, and Shredder are often used interchangeably when it comes to equipment used to break down apples and pears for making cider; however, there are distinctions between these machines.
Historically, “mill” referred to the whole system of equipment used to create cider; whereas the “grinder” was the part of that system that turned the fruit into a pulp. Traditionally, this was done with rotating blades and/or crushing rollers (like a grape crusher). More modern / commercial grinders actually use something called a hammer mill, which uses a pair or set of stainless-steel impellers spinning at high speeds to break down the fruit into smaller chunks that are then forced through a cutting screen.
Shredders are almost a combination between the traditional grinder and a hammer mill, often employing a serrated disc (like a saw blade) and knife blades to cut and shred dry or stringy products before they reach the impellers.
Grinders can either be standalone units or combined with a washing elevator for a continuous production line.

